QRCodeUtils.java
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package com.gimi.common.cinema.utils;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import java.util.Hashtable;
/**
* @author Ryan Tang
*/
public final class QRCodeUtils {
private static final int BLACK = 0xff000000;
public static Bitmap createQRCode(String str, int widthAndHeight) throws WriterException {
Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String>();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
BitMatrix matrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(str,
BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, widthAndHeight, widthAndHeight);
int width = matrix.getWidth();
int height = matrix.getHeight();
int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
if (matrix.get(x, y)) {
pixels[y * width + x] = BLACK;
}
}
}
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
return bitmap;
}
/**
* 用字符串生成二维码
*
* @param text
* @return
* @throws WriterException
*/
public static Bitmap create2DCode(String text) throws WriterException {
return create2DCode(text, 100, 100);
}
/**
* 用字符串生成二维码
*
* @param text
* @return
* @throws WriterException
*/
public static Bitmap create2DCode(String text, int qrWidth, int qrHeight) throws WriterException {
//生成二维矩阵,编码时指定大小,不要生成了图片以后再进行缩放,这样会模糊导致识别失败
Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);
BitMatrix matrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(text, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, qrWidth, qrHeight, hints);
int width = matrix.getWidth();
int height = matrix.getHeight();
//二维矩阵转为一维像素数组,也就是一直横着排了
int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
if (matrix.get(x, y)) {
pixels[y * width + x] = 0xff000000;
} else {
pixels[y * width + x] = 0xffffffff;
}
}
}
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
//通过像素数组生成bitmap,具体参考api
bitmap.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
return bitmap;
}
}